Running and Writing: Focus, Endurance and More
“Most of what I know about writing fiction I learned by running every day.” – Haruki Murakami
The quote above is taken from Haruki Murakami’s brilliant memoir ‘What I Talk About When I Talk About Running’. He happens to be both a writer and a runner, as do I. Runners and writers are very much alike. They are both, in essence, solitary characters, often confined to long, lonely hours of mental or physical exertion, in order to achieve their goals. They constantly push themselves to go further, to achieve more each time they do the thing that they love. For runners, it’s miles. For writers, words.
Both take commitment, dedication, and hard work. Sometimes I don’t feel like running, and I don’t feel like writing, but I have to work through tough patches. Writers can learn a lot from running. Either by using it in a metaphorical sense, building up our endurance and rhythm, but also in a literal sense. Towards the end of the article I point out how the actual act of running has aided my writing.
Focus
“… the ability to concentrate all your limited talent on whatever’s critical at the moment.”
Murakami describes this as one of the most important qualities for a writer. This is very important for a runner too, focusing all your energy in the moment, as you take your strides, ignoring the cramp in your side or the wind battering you in the face or the pain creeping into your knee. Writers, similarly, have to be able to focus on the task at hand concentrating on the moment, on the words, on the story. Fortunately, we can train ourselves to do this, as runners do.
Endurance
After focus, Marukami thinks endurance is very important, specifically if you are interested in writing novels. I am writing one at the moment, and besides a novel I wrote a few years ago for NaNoWriMo, this is my first real attempt to put together a proper, long piece of work. This is not my natural habitat as a writer – I much prefer writing short stories where I can construct a scene and delve right into the details and emotions of that moment. Maybe I’m lazy – but it’s also a sense of the vast amounts of real hard work and dedication that it takes to write a long piece of work.
Running, especially mid- to long-distance running, is all about endurance and stamina. Through training we can build up this stamina in order to have the strength, endurance and confidence to keep going and push ourselves when we hit a mid-novel crisis point (usually, apparently, around 30k words). We can train ourselves (and I know I’ve said this many times, but it bears repeating) by sitting down and writing. This is exactly what runners do when they run a little bit further each day, in order to build up their muscles and physique.
Rhythm
“Once you set the pace, the rest will follow.”
Every runner knows that rhythm is vitally important. Your running style must be smooth and consistent, in order to not put too much strain on your body, to allow yourself to run efficiently, to conserve energy and to put in the extra effort where you really need it, like when you are running uphill or in the final push towards the finishing line.
In writing, rhythm is just as important. We need to write every day, ideally, or at least in a regular, consistent schedule in order to build up the habit. Through the generation of this habit the words and ideas will begin to flow, which in turn only makes the writing get easier and easier.

Clarity of Thought
When I took up running, something that I never expected was how meditative it can be. The physical exertion, the repetitive beat of your feet on the road and your heart in your chest, the time spent alone focused on yourself, can be a rather zen-like experience. It can empty your mind, and produce a clarity of thought was is surprising and incredible. Often when I run, ideas for my writing flood into my mind. New stories and characters, twists and tweaks to whatever I’m working on, solutions to problems I’m having with my stories or articles. I even end up writing sentences and entire paragraphs in my head as I run! It is amazing experience, and is worth taking up running for on its own. More about running as meditation can be read here.
Are any of you runners? Have you found it help with your writing? Is anyone inspired to take up running after reading this? Please leave your comments and feedback below.
Christopher Jackson is the Editor for Fuel Your Writing and a creative copywriter. He is currently working on Project: Snotbook, an interactive children’s storybook for iPad.



Nicely done. I’ve never drawn parallels between my writing and my running, but it makes a lot of sense. Thinking about the commitment and benefits I associate with running helps me better process the commitment and benefits of writing.
I don’t think I mentioned commitment, but that’s a massive part of it! Running and writing really do take major commitment. I think that’s one of the things I struggle with most of all, with both!
Thanks for commenting Jill!
This is a great article. I really need to do more of both, though I had never thought of such a connection between the two of them. I want to get a hold of that memoir now. Thanks!
Glad you enjoyed the article Nikki, thanks for commenting.
Murakami’s memoir is absolutely brilliant (as are his novels) – definitely recommend it!
I adore, adore, adore running. There is so much peace and solitude in it.
The peace and solitude you speak of is one of the main reasons I love running. I love finding that with my writing too.
Thanks for commenting!
The essence of Murakami’s memoir is summed up in the opening pages: ” Pain is inevitable. Suffering is optional.” It’s true of running, writing, and life. Like you (and Murakami), I find that distance running helps hone my ability to focus and endure the loneliness of a writer’s life. Pushing through physical pain somehow strengthens my emotional resolve. And though I rarely compose in my head while running–you really do that?–what I do gain from running is confidence–and stamina. Without either I could not write. Nice essay.
Glad you enjoyed the article Shelly :)
Thanks for including that quote – I thought about using it for the opening of my article but ended up going for the one you see instead. But that quote is so true in everything we do.
And yes, I really do compose in my head when I run! The problem is getting it down in the same form when I get home!
I am not a runner. I’ve tried running, I’ve watched races, but I just don’t get it. For me running is not relaxing – that may be because I am not in shape. However, you do make excellent points, and even as a non-runner all those ingredients and parallels are applicable in many endeavors.
I find the rhythmic clicking of my keyboard meditative as I write. I find focus, solace and clarity in my (video) editing. I am not a runner, but I still find value in all of your points.
Running really isn’t for everyone, but you’re right – we can all identify with the commitment and focus that apply to writing, and so much else in life, as well as running.
The clicking of the keyboard can be very meditative, I agree. Especially late at night! I love losing myself in that sound.
Thanks for commenting Eric.
I’m a runner, a horse rider and a dancer. I find all of these physical disciplines give me lessons I can take back into my writing.
Horse riding gives me the chance to tune into a mind that is totally emotional and instinctual. By seeing the world in the horse’s way, I tune into the world around me instead of being intellectual inside my head.
Learning a piece of choreography in dance makes me understand a piece of music in a way that purely listening to it does not. I see the difference that small details make; a move done on a bent leg has a different quality to the same move performed on a straight leg. Tiny differences between airy and grounded, classical and funky. The way the dancer feels while performing the moves adds infinite nuances – a sequence may be danced aggressively, or lyrically, or with disdain. Or even wearily.
To follow someone’s choreography, I tune into what they felt in their heart. And I ride a horse with my heart too.
All of which can only be good for my writing!
Thanks for commenting, it’s true that all physical disciplines, not just running, can help us with our writing. Love how you talk about your dancing, and how being in tune with the music and choreography can put you in tune with the true feeling of the piece.
Writing as a discipline. I think you hit the nail on the head, there, Christopher.
Christopher – I like the post. As a writer and a sports fanatic (running is a part of keeping me fit for soccer, tennis, squash, biking rather than an end in itself) I like the parallels that you have drawn. I think that if somebody says they will take time off in a couple of years and write a book – they will never write a book. If they write every day for even 10 minutes a book will come. It is what you do every day that results in a successful outcome. Dreams remain dreams until they are converted into daily action.
Steven King’s book “On Writing” was of great help to me. In summary, a writer is in the business of “word production”. If you produce 3000 words a day, you have a book in 2 months; 500 words a day, you have a book in a year… 0 words today, you will never produce a book.
Great comments Conor, really like what you say. ‘On Writing’ is an amazing book, really changed the way I see writing too. We are in the business of word production, you’re right.
“Dreams remain dreams until they are converted into daily action.” Love this quote!
Thanks for commenting :)
And sometimes you’re just feeling sick and don’t want to get out of bed for either. But when you finally do, it’s always worth it.
Beautifully put :) thanks for commenting!
It is interesting that I ran across this article. I’ve been writing ever since I can remember. It is the one thing that I’ve always been completely passionate about, other than my family, of course. I experienced my first real bout of writer’s block after the birth of my children. I have never been a runner but just a few weeks ago, I was walking outside and felt the sudden urge to run. When I got home, I felt determined to write down all the thoughts swirling around in my head. I ended up writing three pages in my journal that night. Ever since I’ve been walking and running more often, I find that I am able to focus, and write again!
I love this! What a great story… I can totally identify to the thoughts and ideas that come into my head as I run, and the rush to write them down when I get home. Glad to hear that it motivated you, and that you’ve been running (and writing) more! Keep it up!
I’m as far from being a writer as possible … as you know Chris, but clearly from the comments above, writing and talking about writing with like minded people is like running with like minded people… you all inspire each other to look for that ‘little extra’ to reach your goals.. quicker and easier. Training at either will bring more efficient running or more efficient writing. Running with friends is fun, clearly, writing with friends is also fun.
I so agree with this article! This experience of “running and writing” began when I started high school. I went to an all girls school that emphasized writing as a crucial importance, and as I progressed, I noticed that I had gotten better each time I wrote. Simultaneously, I was in cross country running which I absolutely loved, or love in terms if running now. I noticed my passion in both when realizing that I had to give my all every time I did either things. It’s honestly a beautiful experience that I can continue throughout my life, but on the other hand, I am conflicting between writing and nursing as a major. Currently, I am in a nursing program, and mind you I favor working with people and their health situations, but my love for writing is strong. Maybe something will happen in the future reflecting upon this…who knows. Just wanted to put my word in.
Thanks for commenting Jenny! What you say about things getting easier as we do them is very true. Good luck with your writing, and with your nursing!
I just ran a half marathon and couldn’t agree more with these insights. There is certainly a connection between the process of running and writing – and maybe any creative discipline. Thanks for sharing this – love the look of your blog, as well.
Thanks for the kind words Jeff, great to hear you love the look of FYW as well as our content!
Well done for running the half marathon! I did one a couple of years ago and loved it. Just getting back into my running, and it’s definitely helping with my writing. The connection is definitely strong, and I agree with you that the connection is there most likely for any creative discipline.
Great post on the connection between running and writing. I’m a runner/writer and find running and writing create endurance, and you need endurance to succeed.
Thanks for commenting Clint, glad that you enjoyed the article.
Great avatar, too!
The like the post on running & writing.I used to run but not to wont be writing too much but I will do the both now and create achievement